RO/RO vs. Container Shipping: Which is Right for You?

Jun 20

When it comes to international vehicle and machinery transport, two of the most common methods are Roll-On/Roll-Off (RO/RO) and Container Shipping. Each option offers unique benefits depending on your cargo type, budget, and destination—but which one is best for your shipment?

In this guide, Royal Shipping Lines breaks down the key differences between RO/RO and container shipping so you can make an informed decision.

🚢 What Is RO/RO Shipping?

Roll-On/Roll-Off (RO/RO) shipping involves driving your vehicle directly onto a specialized vessel designed for wheeled cargo. It’s fast, efficient, and often the most affordable method for operable vehicles.

RO/RO is best for:

🚗 Cars and SUVs
🚚 Trucks and vans
🚜 Tractors and trailers
🏗️ Construction equipment
🚌 Motorhomes and buses

⚠️ Important Note:
RO/RO shipping is not suitable for inoperable or electric vehicles (EVs). Most carriers restrict EVs due to battery fire risk and handling limitations.

📦 What Is Container Shipping?

Container shipping involves loading your vehicle or equipment into a sealed 20ft or 40ft container, offering maximum security and flexibility.

Container shipping is ideal for:

💎 High-value or luxury vehicles needing extra protection
⚡ Electric and hybrid vehicles
🧰 Inoperable vehicles (can be forklifted into the container)
🧳 Mixed cargo (vehicle + household goods, auto parts, or tools)

This method is preferred by dealers, exporters, and clients relocating internationally.

⚖️ RO/RO vs. Container Shipping: Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature: Vehicle Condition
RO/RO Shipping: Must be drivable
Container Shipping: Can be inoperable

Feature: Protection
RO/RO Shipping: Open deck (limited)
Container Shipping: Fully enclosed

Feature: Cost
RO/RO Shipping: Lower
Container Shipping: Slightly higher

Feature: Cargo Types
RO/RO Shipping: Vehicles & machinery
Container Shipping: Vehicles, goods, mixed cargo

Feature: Insurance Options
RO/RO Shipping: Limited coverage
Container Shipping: Full coverage available

Feature: Electric/Hybrid Vehicles
RO/RO Shipping: ❌ Not accepted
Container Shipping: ✅ Accepted

Feature: Port Availability
RO/RO Shipping: Limited
Container Shipping: More flexible

🌍 Which Shipping Method Should You Choose?

✅ Choose RO/RO Shipping if:

Your vehicle is fully operable
You want a lower-cost transport option
You don’t have any additional cargo

✅ Choose Container Shipping if:

You’re shipping a valuable, inoperable, or electric vehicle
You need to ship additional items (e.g., parts or household goods)
You prefer added protection and insurance

🚛 Royal Shipping Lines Offers Both RO/RO and Container Services

At Royal Shipping Lines, we provide customized vehicle export solutions for cars, boats, trucks, and heavy machinery. Whether you choose RO/RO or container shipping, our experts will: